When cavitary wounds meet nursing experts: how to effectively prevent and treat them

Cavity wounds refer to wounds formed inside human tissues, usually caused by external forces, such as trauma, surgery, etc. Cavity wounds have a high incidence rate and are difficult to treat, seriously affecting the patient's quality of life. This article will introduce how to prevent and treat cavitary wounds.

What is a cavitary wound?

A cavitary wound refers to a wound formed inside human tissue, usually caused by external force. The characteristic of a cavity wound is that there is a certain space inside the wound, which may form abscesses, hemorrhagic swelling, etc., which seriously affects the healing of the wound and the recovery of the patient.

Cavity wounds are more difficult to treat, mainly because the space inside the wound limits the penetration and therapeutic effect of the drug. In addition, hollow wounds are prone to infection, which will further increase the difficulty and risk of treatment.

What causes a cavitary wound?

A wound with delayed primary or secondary healing;

for example, a sinus or abscess, or a wound that requires surgical debridement

Infected surgical wound; for example, surgical wound dehiscence;

A chronic wound that creates a cavity; trauma

How to prevent cavitary wounds?

You need to pay attention to keeping your body clean, washing your hands frequently, avoiding hand contamination, and avoiding external forces such as strenuous exercise and traffic accidents, especially the head, chest, abdomen, and other easily injured parts. Also pay attention to ensuring balanced nutrition, enhancing body immunity, and using functional bear wound dressings to reduce the risk of infection. Avoid performing surgeries and treatments in unclean environments, comply with disinfection practices, and avoid using expired drugs.

How to Treat Cavity Wounds?

Because the cavity wound is open and not closed, there is also a strong risk of wound infection. The following functional wound dressings are recommended as filling materials for cavity wound dressings:

Silicone Foam Dressing: It has a strong ability to absorb exudate and exudate, allows gas exchange, maintains a humid environment, protects the skin around the wound, is thermally insulating, has a protective and buffering effect, and does not cause irritation when replaced. Pain and injury, ease of use and economy, etc.

Alginate Dressing Rope: After it fully absorbs the exudate, the sodium ions in the exudate and the calcium ions in the dressing exchange to reach a balanced state, forming a gel-like substance, maintaining a moist healing environment for the wound, and producing a hemostatic effect. It also does not adhere to wounds, protects nerve endings reduces pain, and is easy to remove from the wound without any foreign matter residue. Locks in excess moisture and will not cause a maceration reaction in the skin around the wound.

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Editor: kiki Jia

Date: September 26, 2023